Fighting around Sudan’s largest oil refinery led to the facility being set ablaze, with satellite images showing significant damage. Forces loyal to Sudan’s military claimed to have captured the refinery from the rebel Rapid Support Force. Previous attacks had been reported, but the facility remained intact until fires broke out on Thursday, causing extensive damage.
The ongoing conflict between the military and the RSF has resulted in significant casualties and displacement of civilians, with international mediation efforts proving ineffective. The destruction of the refinery would have major economic consequences not only for Sudan but also for South Sudan, both heavily reliant on oil revenue.
China, Sudan’s largest trading partner, has not commented on the incident, highlighting the potential impact on international relations. The United Nations Secretary-General expressed concern over the escalation of fighting, urging all parties to avoid actions that could have dangerous consequences for the region.
The conflict in Sudan has its roots in the removal of longtime dictator Omar al-Bashir in 2019, leading to a power struggle that culminated in a military coup in 2021. The RSF, led by individuals facing allegations of genocide, has been accused of committing atrocities against ethnic groups in the region.
The Biden administration has imposed sanctions on Burhan for attacks on civilians and denial of humanitarian access. The ongoing conflict has resulted in a high death toll and widespread displacement, with millions of people affected by famine and violence. The situation remains volatile, with the future of Sudan’s stability uncertain.
Photo credit
www.nbcnews.com