Press Release: New Mexico Faces Renewed Challenges with DNA Evidence Backlog
Albuquerque, NM — A decade after New Mexico led the nation with over 5,000 untested DNA evidence kits in sexual assault cases, the state is confronting a resurgence of backlog. Despite significant improvements stemming from millions in funding and legislative action, staffing shortages at the Department of Public Safety’s Forensic Laboratory hinder progress. The lab’s vacancy rates peaked around 45%, affecting timely testing despite a legal requirement to process evidence within 180 days.
Since 2019, the lab has received nearly 2,800 sexual assault kits, completing tests on just 75%. Last week, 701 cases awaited DNA analysis, a 42% increase since August 2022. Turnaround times have ballooned to an average of 415 days.
The lab currently has 16 DNA scientist positions, but only four are fully staffed. New hires will require extensive training, delaying their contributions until at least 2026. Legislative changes now allow for reviving cases dating back to 1992 under certain circumstances, alongside modern forensic techniques like forensic investigative genetic genealogy, which have identified suspects in cold cases.
Local law enforcement continues efforts to clear backlogs and support victims, demonstrating New Mexico’s commitment to addressing its historical challenges in processing sexual assault evidence.
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